Kab lus no qhia txog cov kua qaub-etched iav los ntawm ntau yam, xws li cov txheej txheem ntau lawm, qhov zoo, kev siv, kev tu, thiab lwm yam. Kuv ntseeg tias koj yuav paub tias cov iav acid-etched yog dab tsi tom qab nyeem tsab xov xwm no.
Koj puas paub Dab tsi yog Acid-etched iav?
Raws li lub npe implies, acid etching yog txheej txheem ntawm corroding nto ntawm daim iav nrog hydrofluoric acid kom nws translucent. Cov iav uas tshwm sim tso cai rau lub teeb hla, tab sis vim tias qhov chaw tsis pom tseeb, cov duab thiab cov qauv ntawm sab nraud tsis tuaj yeem pom meej.
Tau kawg, yog tias koj muaj kev xav tau kev cai, koj tuaj yeem tswj tau qhov opacity ntawm iav, siv cov txheej txheem ntawm tag nrho cov vaj huam sib luag rau cov nyhuv zoo ib yam, lossis ntxiv cov qauv kev kos duab uas koj xav tau. Cov qauv tshwj xeeb kuj tseem tuaj yeem hais txog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov chaw. Thaum tsim, engineers kuj tseem tuaj yeem muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv acid-resistant rau lub khob, xws li lub logo, logos, thiab lwm yam. Qhov chaw uas cov khoom raug muab tso rau yuav pom tseeb, thiab qhov seem yuav pos huab.
Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov kua qaub-etched iav muaj ib qho kev ntxhib los mos uas tuaj yeem nkaum cov ntiv tes zoo, tab sis cov txheej txheem kev lag luam etching yog ruaj khov, yog li nco ntsoov txiav txim siab etched qauv thiab qauv. Koj tuaj yeem tsim qhov zoo li koj xav tau los ntawm kev xaiv tus tsim, qib opacity, thiab kho kom zoo nkauj xws li xim lossis backlight los txhim kho cov iav. Acid-etched iav kuj tseem siv tau los ua ib qho yooj yim muab faib lossis phab ntsa zoo nkauj. Yuav siv li cas nyob ntawm koj tus kheej nyiam.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Acid-etched Glass?
Keeb kwm, muaj ob txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm cov kua qaub-etching iav, ib qho yog txoj kev qub ntawm etching lub vaj huam sib luag nrog cov kua qaub, thiab lwm yam yog txoj kev niaj hnub ntawm sandblasting lub vaj huam sib luag. Txoj kev acid-etching yuav cuam tshuam rau tib neeg txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyab xeeb rau qee qhov, yog li txoj kev no tsis tshua siv nyob rau hauv UK thiab tau pib tshem tawm. Txoj kev sandblasting yog tsuas yog txau xuab zeb ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag ntawm kev kub ceev, uas tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov siab tshaj plaws, cov ntsiab lus, thiab zoo heev.
Cia peb tham txog cov txheej txheem acid etching kom ntxaws:
1. Npaj cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim: Ua ntej, xaiv cov khoom siv iav uas tsim nyog, feem ntau yog iav tiaj tus, uas tuaj yeem ua iav pob tshab, iav xim lossis lwm hom iav.
2. Cov iav huv: Siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tshwj xeeb los ntxuav lub khob kom huv si kom tshem tawm cov plua plav, roj thiab lwm yam kab mob. Qhov no yog los xyuas kom meej tias cov kua qaub etching zoo ib yam thiab flawless.
3. Siv cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv: Siv cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv lossis tiv thaiv (feem ntau yog siv quav ciab lossis txheej txheej tshwj xeeb) rau thaj tsam uas tsis yog acid etching ntawm iav raws li xav tau los tiv thaiv cov cheeb tsam no los ntawm kev eroded los ntawm cov kua qaub etching.
4. Cov qauv tsim: Yog tias tus qauv yuav tsum tau etched rau ntawm lub khob, feem ntau yog siv cov template lossis photolithography technology los tsim cov qauv ntawm cov iav. Photolithography thev naus laus zis suav nrog txheej txheej cov khoom siv photosensitive rau ntawm iav thiab tsim cov qauv xav tau los ntawm kev nthuav tawm thiab kev loj hlob.
5. Acid etching kho: Muab cov iav rau hauv cov kua qaub etching, los yog siv cov kua qaub etching rau ntawm iav nto. Feem ntau siv cov kua qaub etching xws li hydrofluoric acid los yog sib tov ntawm sulfuric acid thiab hydrofluoric acid. Cov kua qaub etching yuav maj mam yaj cov iav saum npoo los tsim cov nyhuv frosted los yog cov qauv zoo.
Lub sij hawm etching nyob ntawm qhov tob ntawm qhov xav tau, feem ntau yog li ntawm ob peb feeb mus rau kaum feeb.
6. Neutralization thiab tu: Tom qab lub etching tiav lawm, muab tso rau hauv lub khob rau hauv ib tug neutralizing tov (feem ntau yog ib tug alkaline tov, xws li sodium carbonate tov) kom neutralize cov residual etching tov. Tom qab ntawd yaug lub khob kom huv si nrog dej huv kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov residual etching tov thiab neutralizing tov.
7. Tshem tawm cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv: Siv cov txheej txheem tsim nyog los yog lub cev kom tshem tawm cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv ntawm lub iav, nthuav tawm cov nyhuv frosted lossis qauv ntawm thaj tsam etched.
8. Kev tshuaj xyuas zaum kawg thiab kev kho mob: Tshawb xyuas qhov chaw ntawm lub khob kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj cov tshuaj etching residual lossis cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv, thiab txiav txhua qhov chaw tsis zoo. Cov iav tuaj yeem txiav, polished lossis lwm yam kho raws li xav tau.
Qhov zoo ntawm Acid-etched iav
Acid etching tuaj yeem tsim ntau qib ntawm opacity, nrog ntau yam qauv thiab siv. Piv txwv li, thaum nws muab ntxiv rau cov xim pleev xim rau hauv qab, nws yuav muaj qhov zoo nkauj niaj hnub, yooj yim. Nyob ntawm lub thickness ntawm lub iav nws tus kheej, ib daim iav kuj tuaj yeem nqa ob-sided acid etching tsim, uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws zoo nkauj dua thiab tsim nyog rau chav ua haujlwm partitions.
Kev tiv thaiv ntiag tug: Lub ntsej muag ntawm cov kua qaub-etched iav muaj cov nyhuv opaque frosted, uas tso cai rau lub teeb hla thaum tiv thaiv kev ceev ntiag tug.
Cov nyhuv zoo nkauj: Acid-etched iav muaj qhov tshwj xeeb frosted zoo nkauj, uas yog softer nyob rau hauv tsos thiab muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li ntau yam zoo nkauj style. Cov qauv sib txawv kuj tuaj yeem pom muaj ntau yam kev zoo nkauj.
Ib qho yooj yim los ntxuav: Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov kua qaub-etched iav yog tus du, thiab nws yog ib qho yooj yim los ntxuav thiab tswj txawm tias plua plav accumulates.
Durability: Acid-etched iav muaj qhov ua tau zoo, tsis yooj yim rau ploj lossis hnav, thiab tuaj yeem siv tau ntev.
Qhov txawv ntawm Acid Etching thiab Sandblasting
Acid etching thiab sandblasting muaj cov qauv zoo sib xws, ob qho tib si yog tsim los ntawm kev lag luam sib txawv. Ob leeg muaj lub ntsej muag frosted, thiab cov kua qaub etching yog ntau opaque, thiab qee qhov tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem ntxiv, xws li cov duab thiab kab. Sandblasting feem ntau yog siv rau ib feem ntawm cov iav, xws li logos, duab, thiab lwm yam. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov iav tsim nyog raws li koj qhov kev kho kom zoo nkauj.
Qhov tseeb, ob qho tib si yog tsim rau sab hauv phab ntsa, qhov rooj thiab partitions. Acid etching yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev tsim ntau yam ntawm cov qauv frosted, thiab sandblasting tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej, xws li chav dej da dej thiab cov tsev kho mob.
Daim ntawv thov ntawm Acid-etched iav
Architectural kho kom zoo nkauj: Acid-etched iav yog dav siv nyob rau hauv architectural kho kom zoo nkauj, xws li chaw ua hauj lwm partitions, rhawv, qhov rais decorations, thiab lwm yam. Nws kuj yog txaus nyiam thaum siv nyob rau hauv khw muag khoom txee, xws li hniav nyiaj hniav kub zaub, thiab lwm yam.
Kev tsim vaj tsev: Hauv kev tsim cov rooj tog zaum, kua qaub-etched iav feem ntau yog siv rau desktops, txee qhov rooj, cov khoom txee, thiab lwm yam, nrog rau kev zoo nkauj thiab kev ceev ntiag tug.
Artworks: Cov neeg ua yeeb yam uas xav paub txog qhov no tseem yuav tsim cov haujlwm ntawm cov kua qaub-etched iav, xws li carvings, murals, thiab lwm yam.
Teeb thiab teeb pom kev zoo: Vim nws cov tsos frosted, thaum nws yog siv nyob rau hauv lub teeb thiab teeb pom kev zoo tsim, nws muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug mos mos nyhuv thiab ib tug zoo cua.
Puas yog Acid-etched iav kim?
Txawm hais tias hom iav no kim los yog tsis yog nyob ntawm theem ntawm kev nthuav dav ntawm tus tsim. Yog tias nws tsuas yog tsim qauv yooj yim, tus nqi yuav tsis siab heev. Tau kawg, qhov chaw yog qhov loj ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag koj xaiv tsis loj. Cov vaj huam sib luag loj yog twv yuav raug nqi ntau dua li cov panels me. Yog tias koj xav kho tus qauv tsim koj tus kheej, ua ke nrog ntau yam kev xav tau ntawm kev hloov kho, kuj hais lus, tus nqi ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag kuj tseem yuav nce ntxiv, vim nws yuav tsum tau them nyiaj ntau lub sijhawm.
Yuav ua li cas kom huv si Acid-etched iav?
Tsis txhob ua kua qaub-etched iav: Nco ntsoov tsis txhob siv cov ntaub ntawv xws li cov hniav lossis cov ntaub plaub los yog cov cuab yeej corrosive los ntxuav iav. Kev siv cov khoom siv thiab cov cuab yeej no yuav ua rau cov iav puas tas mus li. Koj yuav tsum paub tias qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov kua qaub-etched iav yog nws qhov tshwj xeeb zoo nkauj thiab tsos. Ib zaug puas lawm, nws yuav rhuav tshem nws cov nqi. Tsis txhob siv daim ntaub qhuav lossis daim ntaub Tibetan tshem tawm cov stains, uas yuav khawb lub iav.
Acid-etched iav yog rhiab heev. Peb yuav tsum xyuam xim rau lub zog thaum ntxuav. Tsis txhob siv lub zog ntau dhau. Txawm nruab nrab siab txaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob siv cov khoom uas muaj hydrofluoric acid thiab fluorine. Cov khoom zoo li no yuav tawm cov nti mus tas li rau ntawm lub khob.
Kev ntxuav tu tsis tu ncua
Txawm hais tias feem ntau cov neeg xav tias tib txoj kev los ntxuav cov kua qaub-etched iav kom zoo yog siv cov khoom siv tshuaj, qhov tseeb yog qhov yooj yim dua. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws los ntxuav cov kua qaub-etched iav yog siv dej huv thiab ib daim txhuam cev mos. Yog tias muaj cov stains, nco ntsoov xaiv cov tshuaj ntxuav tes me me thiab tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tes uas muaj cov kua qaub thiab alkalis.
Peb xub yaug lub iav saum npoo maj mam nrog dej sov kom tshem tawm cov plua plav thiab cov av xoob ntawm qhov chaw, tom qab ntawd siv cov ntaub mos muag los yog daim txhuam cev dipped hauv ib qho me me ntawm cov tshuaj ntxuav tes kom maj mam so cov iav saum npoo. Ceev faj tsis txhob siv lub zog ntau dhau kom tsis txhob khawb qhov chaw.
Cov fab me me thiab cov npoo ntawm lub khob tuaj yeem maj mam muab so nrog paj rwb swab los yog txhuam mos dipped hauv xab npum.
Tom qab ntawd peb siv dej sov los ntxuav nws kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov kab ntawm cov av thiab cov tshuaj ntxuav tes. Yog tias koj yog tus kws tshaj lij, koj tuaj yeem siv lub wiper los txhuam cov dej noo ntawm lub khob. Feem ntau, peb tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub mos muag kom qhuav cov dej noo ntawm lub khob.
Yog tias koj pom stains ntawm lub khob tom qab thawj zaug ntxuav, rov ua cov kauj ruam saum toj no. Yog tias muaj thaj chaw uas muaj cov stains loj, koj tuaj yeem siv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws uas muaj dej kub ntawm 86 degree F los ntxuav qhov chaw. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov dej tsis tshua muaj siab thiab kub kub tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kab mob tawv ncauj.
Hauv peb lub neej niaj hnub, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj txhuam hniav nrog baking soda kom tshem tawm cov stains ntawm cov iav. Siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav rau qhov stain, rub nws maj mam, thiab tom qab ntawd yaug kom huv si nrog dej sov. Hauv lub neej, txoj kev no kuj tseem txaus los daws cov stains ntawm iav.
